Ceramic Properties Tables

Ferro-Ceramic Grinding Inc. machines over 15 different materials

Lava Grade A

Lava, Grade A Lava is a machineable ceramic material, sometimes referred to as 'alumino-silicate', based on its chemical formula.
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Lava Properties

Lava, Grade A

Lava is a machineable ceramic material, sometimes referred to as 'alumino-silicate', based on its chemical formula. It has a high use temperature, and excellent thermal and electrical insulating properties.

Properties
Units
Test
Value
Physical
Chemical Formula
-
-
[Al2(Si4O10)(OH)2]
Density, r
g/cm3
ASTM C20
2.30
Color
-
-
pink
Crystal Structure
-
-
random
Water Absorption
% @R.T.
ASTM C373
2.5
Hardness
Moh's
-
6
Hardness
knoop (kg/mm2)
Knoop 100g
500
Mechanical
Compressive Strength
MPa @ R.T.
ASTM C773
172.5
Tensile Strength
MPa @ R.T.
ACMA Test #4
20.7
Modulus of Elasticity
(Young's Mod.)
GPa
ASTM C848
-
Flexural Strength (MOR)
MPa @ R.T.
ASTM F417
69
Poisson's Ratio, u
-
ASTM C818
-
Fracture Toughness, KIc
MPa x m1/2
Notched Beam Test
-
Thermal
Max. Use Temperature
(* denotes inert atm.)
ºC
No load cond.
1150
Thermal Shock Resistance
DT (ºC)
Quenching
-
Thermal Conductivity
W/m-K @ R.T.
ASTM C408
1.98
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion, al
mm/m-ºC (~25ºC through ±1000ºC)
ASTM C372
3.6
Specific Heat, cp
cal/g-ºC @ R.T.
ASTM C351
0.20
Electrical
Dielectric Constant
1MHz @ R.T.
ASTM D150
5.3
Dielectric Strength
kV/mm
ASTM D116
0.1
Electrical Resistivity
Wcm @ R.T.
ASTM D1829
1014
*Although we have no reason to doubt the accuracy of the data presented, Ferro-Ceramic Grinding Inc. offers this information for comparison only, and disclaims any and all liability from error, omissions or inaccuracies, such that it does not constitute a warranty or representation for which we shall assume legal responsibility.